The Journal

Explore our latest articles, insights, and stories from the PEPAX team.

hydrogen water for hangover | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 05, 2026 Hydrogen Water and Hangovers: Can H2 Help With Acetaldehyde and Oxidative Stress?

hydrogen water for hangoverAlcohol metabolism floods the body with acetaldehyde and reactive oxygen species — the chemistry behind the hangover. Molecular hydrogen...

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magnesium and heart palpitations | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 05, 2026 Magnesium and Heart Palpitations: The Mineral Link to a Steady Rhythm

magnesium and heart palpitationsPalpitations and skipped beats are among the most common signs of subclinical magnesium deficiency. Magnesium stabilizes cardiac membrane potential...

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NMN and autophagy | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 05, 2026 NMN and Autophagy: How NAD+ Drives Cellular Recycling and Quality Control

NMN and autophagyAutophagy is the cell's recycling system, and it declines sharply with age. NAD+-dependent sirtuins (especially SIRT1) directly activate the autophagy...

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NAD+ forms explained | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 NAD vs NAD+: Understanding the Different Forms, Cellular Functions, and Why It Matters

NAD+ forms explainedNAD exists in oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms, each serving distinct metabolic roles. NAD+ levels — not NADH —...

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senolytics | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 Senolytics and Senescent Cell Clearance: What Works and What Doesn't Yet

senolyticsQuercetin and dasatinib combination has the most human senolytic evidence, showing reduced senescent cell burden in diabetic kidney disease. NMN supports autophagy-related...

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oxidative stress biomarkers | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 Measuring Oxidative Stress: Biomarkers, Testing, and What Supplements Actually Lower

oxidative stress biomarkers8-OHdG, F2-isoprostanes, and MDA are the most validated oxidative stress biomarkers in human research. This article explains what each measures,...

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anti-aging supplements evidence | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 Anti-Aging Supplements in 2025: What the Clinical Evidence Actually Shows

anti-aging supplements evidenceRapamycin, NMN, metformin, senolytic combinations, and caloric restriction mimetics have all entered human trials. This evidence-based review summarizes the current...

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hydrogen water and hearing | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 Hydrogen Water and Hearing Loss: Oxidative Damage in the Inner Ear and H2 Research

hydrogen water and hearingCochlear hair cells are especially vulnerable to oxidative stress from noise exposure and ototoxic drugs. Animal studies show hydrogen-rich...

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hydrogen water for seniors | PEPAX Supplements
JUN 04, 2026 Hydrogen Water for Older Adults: Oxidative Stress, Physical Function, and Aging Research

hydrogen water for seniorsAging is characterized by a progressive imbalance between ROS production and antioxidant defenses. Studies in older adults show hydrogen...

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